Native Americans of the Coastal Plain
The first people of Horry County arrived centuries before the first European set
foot on this continent. Their life-styles changed throughout the ages in
accordance with the changing climate and resources but their heritage remains
an invaluable contribution to our lives today.
There is no doubt that the first people to inhabit the coastal plain of South
Carolina were the Paleo hunters who followed the herds of mastadon and other
large game onto the marshy coastlands. It may have been as long as 20,000 years
ago that these first peoples made their camp fires, sang their songs, nursed the
sick and buried their dead next to the beach we now call the Grand Strand.
The Southeastern Woodland cultures dominated the Coastal Plain of South Carolina
for 1200 years and it is the remains of this culture that are most prominently
found in the form of pottery remains.
The pottery of the Woodland people was
usually tempered with curshed rock or grit instead of vegetable fibers and was
finished with several characteristic surface decorations.